There is no doubt that one of the consequences of the
financial and economic crisis was a shift in power and influence. The
ascendance of the G-20 at the cost of the G-8 is irreversible. The larger threshold
countries are demanding more influence. Brazil, China, India and South Africa
do not want to put up with a modest further shift of only 5% of voting rights.
A renewed conflict is imminent.
The IMF is back and has again grown in importance. This also
explains the adamant attitude of the larger threshold countries. Obviously they
also see the IMF rather than the UN as the decisive power centre and forum for
disputes on global economic issues. And they take advantage of their access to
the newly significant G-20. They want to exercise their influence there for a
new global financial order. Smaller and weaker States are rather committed to
the UN, though without far-reaching success.
The industrialised countries have not become impotent. The
agenda of the global discussions still bears the stamp of the interests of the
rich countries. This can be demonstrated by three examples: the debate on debt,
the issue of global taxes and the question of international tax evasion and
capital flight.
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